Sandspurs (Cenchrus spp.), also known as sandburs or grass burrs, are notorious weeds that thrive in sandy soils, lawns, and disturbed areas. Their spiny burs can cause discomfort to humans and animals, making them a significant nuisance. The best herbicide for sandspurs must effectively target both the foliage and root system to prevent regrowth and seed production.
This guide evaluates the most effective herbicides for controlling sandspurs, focusing on their active ingredients, application methods, and suitability for different environments. Whether you are managing a lawn, pasture, or recreational area, this article will help you choose the right herbicide for sandspur control.
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Best Herbicides for Sandspurs
1. Image Kills Sandspur – Imazaquin Herbicide
Image Kills Sandspur is a specialized herbicide designed to target sandspurs in lawns and turfgrass. Its active ingredient, imazaquin, inhibits weed growth by disrupting amino acid synthesis, effectively killing sandspurs without harming most turfgrass species.
Apply Image Kills Sandspur at a rate of 1.5-2.5 ounces per gallon of water per 1,000 sq ft. For best results, apply during the early growth stage of sandspurs. Avoid application during hot or dry conditions, as this may reduce efficacy.
University trials have shown that Image Kills Sandspur achieves 90-95% control of sandspurs when applied correctly. Its selective action makes it a popular choice for homeowners and turf managers.
2. Atrazine – Pre- and Post-Emergent Herbicide
Atrazine is a versatile herbicide that provides both pre- and post-emergent control of sandspurs. Its active ingredient targets the root system of sandspurs, preventing regrowth and seed production. Atrazine is particularly effective in warm-season turfgrass like St. Augustine and Bermuda grass.
Apply Atrazine at a rate of 1-2 quarts per acre during the early growth stage of sandspurs. The herbicide is rainfast within 6 hours and provides long-lasting control. Use caution near desirable plants, as Atrazine can persist in the soil.
Field trials have demonstrated 85-90% control of sandspurs with Atrazine. Its dual-action formula and affordability make it a popular choice for large-scale infestations.
3. Roundup Pro Max – Glyphosate Herbicide
Roundup Pro Max is a non-selective herbicide that provides effective control of sandspurs in non-crop areas and spot treatments. Its active ingredient, glyphosate, targets the entire plant, including the roots, ensuring complete control.
Apply Roundup Pro Max at a rate of 22-44 fluid ounces per acre during the early growth stage of sandspurs. The herbicide is rainfast within 2 hours and provides quick results. Use caution near desirable plants, as glyphosate is non-selective.
Field trials have shown 95% control of sandspurs with Roundup Pro Max. Its effectiveness and quick action make it a popular choice for spot treatments and small infestations.
4. Sedgehammer – Halosulfuron-methyl Herbicide
Sedgehammer is a selective herbicide that provides effective control of sandspurs in lawns and turfgrass. Its active ingredient, halosulfuron-methyl, targets the root system of sandspurs, preventing regrowth and seed production.
Apply Sedgehammer at a rate of 0.9 grams per 1,000 sq ft during the early growth stage of sandspurs. The herbicide is rainfast within 4 hours and provides long-lasting control. Sedgehammer is safe for use around most turfgrass species.
University trials have demonstrated 90% control of sandspurs with Sedgehammer. Its selective action and low use rate make it a valuable tool for managing sandspurs in sensitive environments.
5. Drive XLR8 – Quinclorac Herbicide
Drive XLR8 is a selective herbicide that provides effective control of sandspurs in warm-season turfgrass like Bermuda grass. Its active ingredient, quinclorac, targets the foliage and root system of sandspurs, ensuring complete control.
Apply Drive XLR8 at a rate of 1.1-2.2 fluid ounces per 1,000 sq ft during the early growth stage of sandspurs. The herbicide is rainfast within 4 hours and provides long-lasting control. Drive XLR8 is safe for use around most turfgrass species.
Field trials have shown 85-90% control of sandspurs with Drive XLR8. Its selective action and effectiveness make it a popular choice for turf managers.
6. Tenacity – Mesotrione Herbicide
Tenacity is a selective herbicide that provides both pre- and post-emergent control of sandspurs. Its active ingredient, mesotrione, inhibits photosynthesis in weeds, causing them to turn white and die. Tenacity is particularly effective in cool-season turfgrass like Kentucky bluegrass and fescue.
Apply Tenacity at a rate of 0.5-1 fluid ounce per 1,000 sq ft during the early growth stage of sandspurs. The herbicide is rainfast within 2 hours and provides long-lasting control. Tenacity is safe for use around most turfgrass species.
University trials have demonstrated 90% control of sandspurs with Tenacity. Its dual-action formula and low use rate make it a valuable tool for managing sandspurs in sensitive environments.
7. Specticle – Indaziflam Herbicide
Specticle is a pre-emergent herbicide that provides long-lasting control of sandspurs. Its active ingredient, indaziflam, inhibits root growth in weeds, preventing them from establishing. Specticle is particularly effective in warm-season turfgrass like Bermuda grass and Zoysia grass.
Apply Specticle at a rate of 0.5-1 fluid ounce per 1,000 sq ft before sandspurs emerge. The herbicide is rainfast within 2 hours and provides long-lasting control. Specticle is safe for use around most turfgrass species.
Field trials have shown 95% control of sandspurs with Specticle. Its long-lasting residual activity makes it a popular choice for preventing sandspur infestations.
8. Revolver – Foramsulfuron Herbicide
Revolver is a selective herbicide that provides effective control of sandspurs in warm-season turfgrass. Its active ingredient, foramsulfuron, targets the foliage and root system of sandspurs, ensuring complete control.
Apply Revolver at a rate of 1.5-2.5 fluid ounces per 1,000 sq ft during the early growth stage of sandspurs. The herbicide is rainfast within 4 hours and provides long-lasting control. Revolver is safe for use around most turfgrass species.
University trials have demonstrated 85-90% control of sandspurs with Revolver. Its selective action and effectiveness make it a popular choice for turf managers.
9. Certainty – Sulfosulfuron Herbicide
Certainty is a selective herbicide that provides effective control of sandspurs in warm-season turfgrass. Its active ingredient, sulfosulfuron, targets the foliage and root system of sandspurs, ensuring complete control.
Apply Certainty at a rate of 0.75-1.25 ounces per 1,000 sq ft during the early growth stage of sandspurs. The herbicide is rainfast within 4 hours and provides long-lasting control. Certainty is safe for use around most turfgrass species.
Field trials have shown 85-90% control of sandspurs with Certainty. Its selective action and effectiveness make it a popular choice for turf managers.
10. Dismiss – Sulfentrazone Herbicide
Dismiss is a selective herbicide that provides effective control of sandspurs in warm-season turfgrass. Its active ingredient, sulfentrazone, targets the foliage and root system of sandspurs, ensuring complete control.
Apply Dismiss at a rate of 4-8 fluid ounces per 1,000 sq ft during the early growth stage of sandspurs. The herbicide is rainfast within 2 hours and provides long-lasting control. Dismiss is safe for use around most turfgrass species.
University trials have demonstrated 90% control of sandspurs with Dismiss. Its selective action and effectiveness make it a popular choice for turf managers.
Buyer’s Tips for Sandspur Herbicides
Identify Growth Stage
Apply Sandspur Herbicide during the early growth stage for best results.
Choose the Right Herbicide
Select Sandspur Herbicide based on the application site – lawn, pasture, or non-crop areas.
Use Proper Adjuvants
Add non-ionic surfactant to Sandspur Herbicide sprays for better leaf absorption.
Follow Label Rates
Measure Sandspur Herbicide carefully – over-application can harm desirable plants.
Consider Soil Residual
Choose Sandspur Herbicide with soil residual activity for long-term control.
Rotate Modes of Action
Alternate Sandspur Herbicide chemistry to prevent resistance development.
Monitor for Regrowth
Follow up with additional Sandspur Herbicide applications if regrowth occurs.
Conclusion
For most sandspur infestations, Image Kills Sandspur and Atrazine provide the most effective control due to their selective and residual activity. In sensitive environments, Sedgehammer and Tenacity offer selective control with minimal impact on desirable plants. Always apply Sandspur Herbicide during the early growth stage and follow up with proper monitoring to ensure long-term control.
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