African boxthorn (Lycium ferocissimum) is a highly invasive, thorny shrub that spreads aggressively across rangelands, farms, and residential properties. Understanding how do you get rid of African boxthorn is essential because it forms dense thickets, injures livestock, and displaces native vegetation.

Environmental studies show that African boxthorn can reduce grazing capacity by up to 80% and create nesting havens for invasive pests. Its deep roots, sharp thorns, and rapid regrowth make eradication especially challenging without the right approach.

Many landowners attempt cutting or burning alone, only to see African boxthorn return stronger within months. Successful how do you get rid of African boxthorn strategies rely on combining mechanical removal, chemical control, and long-term land management.

In this guide. You’ll discover the 10 best methods of how do you get rid of African boxthorn, including professional-grade products, expert-approved techniques, and proven strategies that permanently eliminate regrowth and prevent reinfestation.

How Do You Get Rid Of African Boxthorn?

1. Tordon 22K – Corteva – Best Herbicide for Killing African Boxthorn Roots

To begin with, Tordon 22K is one of the most effective herbicides for woody invasive plants. Its picloram-based formulation penetrates deep into the root system, which is critical for how do you get rid of African boxthorn permanently. This prevents regrowth from underground reserves.

Additionally, the herbicide remains active in the soil for extended control. It is most effective when applied during active growth periods. This ensures complete translocation throughout the plant.

Field trials report over 90% mortality rates when applied correctly. Professionals rely on it for severe infestations. Overall, it delivers long-term eradication.

Pros

• Deep penetration

• Systemic control

• Root killing

• Long residual

• Professional grade

• Proven results

• High efficacy

Cons

• Restricted use

• Soil persistence

• Higher cost

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2. GrazonNext HL – Corteva – Best Selective Herbicide for Pastures

To begin with, GrazonNext HL selectively targets woody weeds while preserving grasses. Selectivity is crucial when learning how do you get rid of African boxthorn without destroying pasture forage. Its dual-active ingredients disrupt plant growth hormones.

Furthermore, it controls both mature plants and seedlings. Low application rates reduce environmental impact. This makes it ideal for grazing land.

Land managers report sustained control for multiple seasons. It is widely trusted in rangeland management. Overall, it balances safety and effectiveness.

Pros

• Selective control

• Grass-safe

• Long-lasting

• Low dosage

• Seed suppression

• Professional trusted

• Broad coverage

Cons

• Restricted label

• Slower results

• Not instant

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3. Cut-Stump Herbicide Method – Bayer – Best Targeted Control Technique

To begin with, the cut-stump method combines mechanical cutting with herbicide application. This approach enhances how do you get rid of African boxthorn by forcing chemicals directly into vascular tissue. Fresh cuts absorb herbicide efficiently.

Additionally, it minimizes drift and protects surrounding plants. Precision makes it ideal for fence lines and sensitive areas. Timing is critical for success.

Research shows up to 85% kill rates with proper application. Professionals favor this method for isolated plants. Overall, it delivers targeted eradication.

Pros

• Targeted control

• Minimal drift

• High absorption

• Efficient use

• Root focused

• Precision method

• Reduced waste

Cons

• Labor required

• Timing sensitive

• Chemical handling

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4. Mechanical Uprooting – Fiskars – Best Manual Removal Method

To begin with, Fiskars Heavy-Duty Shovel enables full root extraction. Manual uprooting is essential in how do you get rid of African boxthorn where chemicals are restricted. Complete root removal prevents regrowth.

Moreover, protective equipment is essential due to sharp thorns. Soil compaction after removal reduces resprouting. Accuracy improves results.

Experts report 60–75% success when roots are fully removed. This method suits small infestations. Overall, it provides immediate results.

Pros

• Chemical-free

• Immediate removal

• Root extraction

• Eco-friendly

• Precise control

• Accessible

• Low cost

Cons

• Labor intensive

• Injury risk

• Regrowth possible

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5. Mulching and Smothering – Forestry Supplies – Best Regrowth Suppression Method

To begin with, heavy mulching suppresses African boxthorn regrowth. Smothering supports how do you get rid of African boxthorn by blocking sunlight. Thick organic layers weaken shoots.

Additionally, mulch improves soil health over time. It reduces seed germination. This method works best after cutting.

Studies show up to 50% reduction in resprouting when combined with herbicides. Mulch alone is insufficient. Overall, it complements other methods.

Pros

• Natural method

• Soil improving

• Weed suppression

• Moisture retaining

• Eco-friendly

• Low cost

• Easy application

Cons

• Not standalone

• Slow results

• Material heavy

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6. Prescribed Burning – Land Management – Best Biomass Reduction Method

To begin with, prescribed burning removes surface biomass quickly. Fire assists how do you get rid of African boxthorn by exposing regrowth for treatment. Heat weakens stems and seeds.

However, African boxthorn often resprouts after fire. Burning must be followed by chemical treatment. Safety planning is essential.

Burning improves access to dense infestations. Professionals use it strategically. Overall, it enhances integrated control.

Pros

• Rapid cleanup

• Low cost

• Seed reduction

• Improves access

• Natural reset

• Large coverage

• Traditional method

Cons

• Resprouting

• Safety risks

• Weather dependent

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7. Soil Solarization – Gardening Supplies – Best Heat-Based Eradication Method

To begin with, soil solarization traps heat using plastic sheeting. Extreme temperatures damage roots, aiding how do you get rid of African boxthorn organically. Heat disrupts root viability.

Additionally, it works best in hot climates. Coverage must remain for several weeks. This limits applicability.

Research indicates up to 85% reduction in root viability. It works best in contained areas. Overall, it is environmentally friendly.

Pros

• Chemical-free

• Heat effective

• Eco-friendly

• Root damaging

• Proven method

• Simple setup

• Soil improving

Cons

• Time intensive

• Climate dependent

• Limited scale

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8. Competitive Revegetation – Native Seed Co – Best Long-Term Prevention Strategy

To begin with, competitive revegetation limits African boxthorn establishment. Dense native planting supports how do you get rid of African boxthorn long term. Healthy ecosystems resist invasion.

Moreover, native plants stabilize soil and reduce open ground. This limits seed germination. Prevention becomes sustainable.

Restoration programs report over 65% reduction in reinfestation. It complements removal efforts. Overall, it ensures lasting control.

Pros

• Long-term control

• Ecosystem restoration

• Soil stabilizing

• Weed resistant

• Sustainable

• Natural barrier

• Low maintenance

Cons

• Slow results

• Initial cost

• Planning required

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9. Pre-Emergent Herbicides – Syngenta – Best Seed Prevention Method

To begin with, pre-emergent herbicides prevent African boxthorn seeds from germinating. Seed control is vital for how do you get rid of African boxthorn permanently. This reduces spread significantly.

Additionally, correct timing before rainfall increases effectiveness. These products prevent future outbreaks. They complement post-emergent treatments.

Studies show up to 80% fewer seedlings after application. They do not kill mature plants. Overall, prevention strengthens eradication plans.

Pros

• Seed blocking

• Preventive

• Long-lasting

• Reduces spread

• Proven chemistry

• Integrated use

• Effective timing

Cons

• Timing critical

• No mature kill

• Label limits

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10. Integrated Weed Management – Extension Services – Best Overall Control Strategy

To begin with, integrated weed management combines multiple methods into one plan. This holistic strategy defines how do you get rid of African boxthorn most effectively. It reduces reinfestation risks.

Furthermore, combining mechanical, chemical, and biological methods increases success rates. Monitoring allows adaptation over time. No single method works alone.

Experts confirm over 95% long-term control using integrated systems. It is the professional standard. Overall, it delivers permanent results.

Pros

• Comprehensive approach

• Long-term success

• Adaptive strategy

• Resistance prevention

• Sustainable control

• Proven results

• Expert backed

Cons

• Planning required

• Ongoing effort

• Higher complexity

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How Do You Get Rid Of African Boxthorn Frequently Asked Questions

1. Why is African boxthorn so difficult to remove?

Its deep roots and aggressive regrowth make it highly resilient.

2. What kills African boxthorn permanently?

Systemic herbicides combined with root removal work best.

3. Can African boxthorn grow back after cutting?

Yes, if the root system remains intact.

4. Is African boxthorn dangerous?

Yes, its thorns can injure people and animals.

5. How long does eradication take?

Complete control may take 2–5 years.

6. Can African boxthorn be removed without chemicals?

Yes, but success rates are lower without integration.

7. Does African boxthorn spread by seed?

Yes, birds spread seeds widely.

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Conclusion

In conclusion, understanding how do you get rid of African boxthorn requires persistence and a multi-method approach. The best overall solution is Tordon 22K, thanks to its deep root penetration and long-term control.

The runner-up is Integrated Weed Management, selected for its adaptability and proven long-term success. Together, these methods eliminate existing plants and prevent future infestations.

Mechanical and cultural methods strengthen chemical control. No single technique is sufficient alone.Consistent monitoring is essential for success. Early intervention reduces costs and effort. Take action now to reclaim your land from African boxthorn. Implement a proven control strategy today and protect your property for the future